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Non-Disclosure Agreement Template

Updated November 5, 2025

A nondisclosure agreement or NDA outlines the arrangement between two or more parties for sharing confidential information. It typically describes the type of information protected, the purpose of disclosure, confidentiality duration, permitted use, and conditions for information return or destruction.

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What Is a Nondisclosure Agreement (NDA)?

A nondisclosure agreement, often called an NDA or confidentiality agreement, is a written agreement between parties that limits how shared information may be used or disclosed. It typically applies when sensitive business details, creative work, or technical data are exchanged for professional or commercial purposes. NDAs are widely used across industries to support collaboration while keeping private information secure.

When NDAs Are Commonly Used

NDAs appear in many business and creative settings. Companies often use them when discussing partnerships, hiring new employees, or working with contractors who may access confidential data. Startups rely on them when sharing early product ideas, while agencies or freelancers may use NDAs to protect client information or intellectual property.

These agreements are not limited to large corporations; they are also common among small businesses, consultants, and independent professionals who handle proprietary work or client materials.

Types of Nondisclosure Agreements

NDAs generally follow one of three common formats, depending on who is sharing information.

  • Unilateral NDA: One party shares confidential information with another party who agrees not to disclose or misuse it.
  • Mutual NDA: Both parties share sensitive information and agree to protect it from public release or competitive use.
  • Multilateral NDA: Used when three or more parties exchange information under a single confidentiality framework.

The structure may vary, but the general purpose remains the same: to identify what information is private and how it must be handled.

Key Terms Typically Found in an NDA

Most NDAs share similar sections that define the scope of confidentiality and the responsibilities involved. Common areas include:

  • Definition of Confidential Information: Outlines what qualifies as private or protected information.
  • Obligations of the Receiving Party: Describes how the recipient must protect and limit disclosure of that information.
  • Exclusions: Lists what is not considered confidential, such as publicly available data or information independently developed.
  • Term of Confidentiality: Describes how long the confidentiality obligation lasts, often continuing beyond the project or relationship.
  • Permitted Disclosures: Explains under what conditions information may be shared, such as with legal authorities or authorized team members.
  • Return or Destruction of Information: Describes how materials are handled once the agreement ends or the purpose is fulfilled.

The Role of NDAs in Professional Relationships

NDAs provide a framework for handling private or sensitive information during professional interactions. They typically describe what is confidential, how long the duty of confidentiality lasts, and under what limited circumstances disclosure may occur. NDAs are commonly used in collaborations, negotiations, and project-based work where transparency and structured information management are important.

  • Non Disclosure Agreement

    Jim Clark Co

  • Non-Disclosure Agreement

    agreement

    This Nondisclosure Agreement ("Agreement") is made and entered into on , by and between:

    Participants
    • Receiving Party
      John Doe
      123 Main St
      New York, Ny 10012
      (212) 555-1212
    • Disclosing Party
      Jim Clark
      3445 Ravenwood Dr
      College Park, GA 30349
      (404) 763-3294
    Terms

    1. Purpose


    The Disclosing Party agrees to disclose certain confidential and proprietary information to the Receiving Party solely for the purpose of: 


    2. Definition of Confidential Information


    For the purposes of this Agreement, “Confidential Information” shall include, but not be limited to: financial information, customer lists, pricing strategies, business plans, trade secrets, proprietary technology, designs, inventions, software, data, marketing plans, operations, and all written, oral, or electronic materials or information shared in connection with the stated purpose.


    Disclosure of Confidential Information to the following third parties is permitted, provided they are subject to confidentiality obligations no less restrictive than those in this Agreement: 


    Permitted use of the Confidential Information shall be limited exclusively to the performance of the Receiving Party’s obligations related to the above-stated purpose and shall not be used for any other purpose without the prior written consent of the Disclosing Party.


    3. Exclusions from Confidential Information


    This Agreement does not apply to information that:

    • Was in the Receiving Party’s possession prior to disclosure;
    • Is or becomes publicly available through no fault of the Receiving Party;
    • Is rightfully received from a third party without restriction;
    • Is independently developed without use of or reference to the Disclosing Party’s information.


    4. Term and Duration


    This Agreement shall commence on the date stated above and shall remain in effect for a period of:

     One (1) year

     Two (2) years

     Other: 


    Confidentiality obligations shall survive termination and remain in effect until the expiration of the term specified above, or longer as required by applicable law.


    5. Legal Disclosure


    The Receiving Party may disclose Confidential Information as required by law, court order, or governmental regulation, provided that the Receiving Party gives the Disclosing Party prompt written notice and reasonably cooperates to limit the extent of such disclosure.


    6. Handling and Return of Confidential Information


    Upon termination of this Agreement or upon the written request of the Disclosing Party, the Receiving Party shall:

    • Promptly return or destroy all Confidential Information in its possession;
    • Permanently delete all digital versions of such information;
    • Certify in writing that such return or destruction has occurred.


    7. Non-Solicitation (Optional)


    For a period of  months following the termination of this Agreement, the Receiving Party agrees not to solicit, recruit, or hire any employee or contractor of the Disclosing Party without the Disclosing Party’s prior written consent.


    8. Termination


    Either Party may terminate this Agreement with  days’ written notice to the other Party. Termination shall not relieve either Party of their obligations with respect to Confidential Information disclosed prior to termination.


    9. Amendments


    No amendment or modification of this Agreement shall be valid unless made in writing and signed by authorized representatives of both Parties.


    10. Governing Law


    This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of .


    11. Entire Agreement


    This document contains the entire agreement between the Parties regarding the subject matter herein and supersedes all prior oral and written agreements.


    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Non-Disclosure Agreement as of the dates written above.

    Signatures
    • Click to sign
      John Doe
    • Click to sign
      Jim Clark
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Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to our most asked questions about non-disclosure agreement templates

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What Type of Information Is Usually Protected Under an NDA?

What Kinds of Exclusions Often Appear in NDAs?

Are a Nondisclosure Agreement (NDA) and Confidentiality Agreement Different?

What Are the Primary Document Types That May Reference or Supplement an NDA?

Are Butterscotch's Templates Ready to Use As-Is?

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