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Construction Contract Template

Updated August 25, 2025

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A Construction Contract is a legal agreement between a client and contractor that defines the project’s scope, parties’ responsibilities, timeline, costs, and procedures for unexpected issues. It sets expectations from blueprint to completion and helps keep everyone on the same page.
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What is a Construction Contract?

A construction contract is an agreement between a client and contractor that spells out everything. This agreement covers all the details, like who does what, what rights everyone has, and what happens if something unexpected comes up. It ensures everyone is on the same page about the project from the start, avoiding any confusion.

Knowing what's in the contract keeps the project running smoothly from start to finish!

Why is a Construction Contract Important?

A top-notch construction contract is crucial. Don't underestimate its significance!

  • No More Guessing Games: The contract spells out exactly what needs to be built, how long it will take, and the steps involved. It's like a detailed roadmap to avoid any confusion later.
  • Payment Plans: The contract clarifies how the contractor gets paid, so there are no surprises about money down the road.
  • Sticking to the plan: A good construction contract helps keep the project on track for both time and money. It spells things out clearly, making the job more likely to be finished on time and within budget. This helps the project stay on course without unexpected delays or extra costs!

A well-crafted construction contract can be referred to if anything goes wrong, and it details the next steps for all parties involved if it does.

Essential Terms in a Construction Contract

Starting a new job is always an adventure. A well-defined contract, mutually accepted, is essential for ensuring a smooth start. Here's what a contract should include to provide a solid foundation and keep everything clear:

  • Contact Information: Names and contact info of everyone involved.
  • Location: The exact address where the work will happen.
  • Scope of Work: A detailed breakdown of everything that will be done and the materials to be used.
  • Payday: The total cost, payment schedule (when the contractor gets paid), and how much is held back until the project is finished.
  • Insurance Requirements: The types and amount of insurance the contractor needs to have.
  • Termination Conditions: What happens if the project needs to be stopped early or the contractor can't finish.
  • Amendments: How to handle any adjustments to the original plan.
  • Indemnification: This section spells out who's responsible for unexpected costs or damage.
  • Entire Agreement: A clause stating that the contract is the complete agreement between the client and the contractor.
  • Severability: This ensures that even if one tiny part of the contract is found to be invalid, the rest of it still holds up.
  • Signed, Sealed, Delivered: Signatures and dates from everyone involved, making it official!

A clear and detailed contract sets a project up for success. So grab a highlighter and make sure the contract has all these essentials!

Payment Structures in Construction Contracts

Making changes is exciting, but money matters too! The way a contractor is paid can make a big difference to the project. Here's a breakdown of the common payment options used in a construction contract.

  • Fixed Price: This is like buying a car with a set price tag. The contractor agrees on a total cost upfront, no matter what. It's easy to budget for with no surprises! But it's less flexible if the client wants to make changes later.
  • Cost-Plus: The contractor charges the client for the actual cost of materials and labor, then adds a fee for their work. It's great to have if things change along the way, but the final cost could be higher than expected.
  • Time and Materials: This is like paying a house cleaner by the hour. The contractor charges the client based on the time spent working and the materials used. The client can easily track ongoing costs, but the final price can be less predictable.
  • Unit Price: Imagine buying bricks by the dozen. The contractor charges the client based on the amount of materials or services they provide. It's flexible and allows the client adjusts the scope of the project, but the billing can be more complex, and costs might add up faster than expected.

The best choice depends on the project and how comfortable the client is, with some uncertainty about the final cost.

The Importance of an Amendment Clause

Unexpected changes during construction? No sweat! An amendment clause is like a contract's built-in "adapt and conquer" plan. It allows the client and the contractor to adjust the agreement smoothly if something throws a curveball, keeping the project on track.

Retainage Fees

Construction projects can be complex, and sometimes things take longer than expected. Retainage fees act as a kind of security deposit. The contractor agrees to hold off on a portion of the total payment until the project is finished and client-approved. They can also motivate the contractor to complete the job on time to the highest standards, since the final payment is delivered upon the clients' approval.

Ultimately, retainage fees benefit both parties. They also give the client peace of mind knowing the project won't be abandoned before completion, and they guarantee that the contractor gets compensated fairly for their work, even if the project stretches on slightly due to unforeseen circumstances.

Building a Strong Foundation With Butterscotch

With Butterscotch's customizable templates, you can whip up a professional contract in no time. Here's why you'll love us:

  • Templates On Demand: Add or change the template to fit your needs, and create a custom agreement in minutes! You can even personalize your contract by adding your personal branding.
  • Send with a Click: Forget printing, scanning, and mailing. Securely send contracts electronically!
  • Electronic Signatures: Get them signed with electronic signatures by all parties from anywhere.
  • Status Tracking: Monitor the status of every contract at a glance, from changes made and when another party has signed.
  • Centralized Storage: All your documents are securely stored in one digital location, accessible anytime, anywhere.

By using these features, you can streamline the contract drafting process, saving you time and frustration.

  • Construction Contract

    Jim Clark Contractors
  • Construction Contract

    Jim Clark Contractors

    Agreement

    Effective Date: 


    Parties. This Construction Contract (“Contract”) is made by and between Contractor (legal name/company)  and Owner (legal name/company)  (each, a “Party,” and together, the “Parties”).


    1. Property; Access; Inspection

    Property Description. The Work will be performed at:

    .


    Grant of Access. Owner grants Contractor (and its employees, agents, and subcontractors) access to the Property as reasonably necessary to perform the Work, store materials/equipment, and conduct inspections and testing.


    Right to Inspect. Owner may inspect the Work at reasonable times in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with progress or safety. Contractor may require accompaniment by site supervision and compliance with safety rules.


    2. Scope of Work & Timeline

    Contractor shall furnish all labor, supervision, materials, equipment, tools, and services necessary to complete the work described below in a professional and workmanlike manner, in compliance with applicable codes, manufacturer instructions, and industry standards. The Parties agree that the overall scope, phases, major materials/finishes, and schedule (start, substantial completion, and final completion) are:

    

    

    

    


    Changes to scope, price, or time must be authorized by written change order signed by both Parties before the change is performed.


    3. Contract Sum & Payments

    The Parties agree to the contract price, deposit/retention (if any), progress billing milestones or frequency, final payment timing, and acceptable payment method(s) as follows: 

    


    Progress payments (if any) are due upon receipt of invoice and may be conditioned on reasonable documentation (e.g., schedule of values, lien waivers). Final payment is due upon substantial completion, completion of punch list items within a reasonable time, and delivery of required closeout documents.


    4. Licenses, Permits, and Insurance

    Contractor will maintain all licenses and permits necessary for the Work, and comply with applicable laws and codes. Contractor will carry insurance customary for the Work (including commercial general liability and workers’ compensation as required by law). Minimum insurance limits or special requirements (if any):

    

    


    Certificates of insurance will be provided upon request and kept current through final completion.


    5. Unforeseen Conditions; Delays

    Contractor is not responsible for concealed, differing, or hazardous site conditions (including utilities, rot, mold, asbestos, contaminated soils) not reasonably discoverable by visual inspection prior to commencement. Upon discovery, Contractor will notify Owner; any remediation, scope adjustments, and time/price changes will be addressed by written change order. Neither Party is liable for delay due to events beyond its reasonable control (including severe weather, strikes, supply chain disruptions, or acts of God); time for performance will be equitably adjusted.


    6. Site Safety; Owner Responsibilities

    Contractor controls means, methods, sequences, and safety for the Work. Owner shall keep areas outside the Work clear, provide reasonable access to utilities, and secure pets/occupants and valuables. Owner will identify known hazards and location of private utilities to the extent known.


    7. Warranties

    Contractor warrants that workmanship will be free from defects for the period stated here (materials are covered by applicable manufacturer warranties): 

    


    This warranty excludes ordinary wear and tear, abuse, improper maintenance, or modifications by others. Contractor will remedy covered defects within a reasonable time after written notice.


    8. Modifications; Change Orders

    No oral modification is effective. All changes to scope, price, or time must be set out in a written change order identifying the work changed or added, any price/time adjustment, and any impact on milestone dates.


    9. Termination

    Either Party may terminate for material breach that remains uncured after written notice and a reasonable cure period. The Parties agree on notice/cure and any termination-for-convenience terms as follows:

    

    


    Upon termination, Contractor is entitled to payment for Work properly performed, approved stored materials, and reasonable demobilization.


    10. Dispute Resolution; Attorneys’ Fees

    The Parties will attempt good-faith negotiation; if unresolved, they will submit to non-binding mediation; if still unresolved, to binding arbitration.


    Mediation/arbitration administrator and venue (city/state): 

    


    The prevailing Party in arbitration or any permitted court action may recover reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs to the extent allowed by law or agreement.


    11. Indemnity; Limitation of Liability

    Each Party will indemnify and hold the other harmless from third-party claims to the extent caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct. Neither Party shall be liable for incidental, consequential, special, or punitive damages, including lost profits or loss of use. Except for payment obligations and indemnity for third-party claims, each Party’s aggregate liability will not exceed the contract price actually paid or payable for the portion of Work giving rise to the claim.


    12. Title; Risk of Loss; Cleanup

    Title to materials passes to Owner upon payment and incorporation into the Work. Risk of loss prior to final completion remains with Contractor except for loss caused by Owner or Owner’s separate contractors. Contractor will keep the site reasonably clean and remove debris at completion.


    13. Entire Agreement; Severability; Notices

    This Contract is the entire agreement and supersedes prior discussions regarding the Work. If any provision is held unenforceable, it will be limited to the minimum extent necessary so the remainder remains in effect. Notices must be in writing and delivered to the Party addresses stated above (or as later designated in writing).


    Participants
    Signatures
    • Click to sign
      John Doe
    • Click to sign
      Jim Clark
  • Just edit, sign & send
  • ESIGN Act
  • UETA Act
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