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A Construction Contract is a legal agreement between a client and contractor that defines the project’s scope, parties’ responsibilities, timeline, costs, and procedures for unexpected issues. It sets expectations from blueprint to completion and helps keep everyone on the same page.
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A construction contract is an agreement between a client and contractor that spells out everything. This agreement covers all the details, like who does what, what rights everyone has, and what happens if something unexpected comes up. It ensures everyone is on the same page about the project from the start, avoiding any confusion.
Knowing what's in the contract keeps the project running smoothly from start to finish!
A top-notch construction contract is crucial. Don't underestimate its significance!
A well-crafted construction contract can be referred to if anything goes wrong, and it details the next steps for all parties involved if it does.
Starting a new job is always an adventure. A well-defined contract, mutually accepted, is essential for ensuring a smooth start. Here's what a contract should include to provide a solid foundation and keep everything clear:
A clear and detailed contract sets a project up for success. So grab a highlighter and make sure the contract has all these essentials!
Making changes is exciting, but money matters too! The way a contractor is paid can make a big difference to the project. Here's a breakdown of the common payment options used in a construction contract.
The best choice depends on the project and how comfortable the client is, with some uncertainty about the final cost.
Unexpected changes during construction? No sweat! An amendment clause is like a contract's built-in "adapt and conquer" plan. It allows the client and the contractor to adjust the agreement smoothly if something throws a curveball, keeping the project on track.
Construction projects can be complex, and sometimes things take longer than expected. Retainage fees act as a kind of security deposit. The contractor agrees to hold off on a portion of the total payment until the project is finished and client-approved. They can also motivate the contractor to complete the job on time to the highest standards, since the final payment is delivered upon the clients' approval.
Ultimately, retainage fees benefit both parties. They also give the client peace of mind knowing the project won't be abandoned before completion, and they guarantee that the contractor gets compensated fairly for their work, even if the project stretches on slightly due to unforeseen circumstances.
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By using these features, you can streamline the contract drafting process, saving you time and frustration.
Jim Clark Contractors
Effective Date:
Parties. This Construction Contract (“Contract”) is made by and between Contractor (legal name/company) and Owner (legal name/company) (each, a “Party,” and together, the “Parties”).
1. Property; Access; Inspection
Property Description. The Work will be performed at:
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Grant of Access. Owner grants Contractor (and its employees, agents, and subcontractors) access to the Property as reasonably necessary to perform the Work, store materials/equipment, and conduct inspections and testing.
Right to Inspect. Owner may inspect the Work at reasonable times in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with progress or safety. Contractor may require accompaniment by site supervision and compliance with safety rules.
2. Scope of Work & Timeline
Contractor shall furnish all labor, supervision, materials, equipment, tools, and services necessary to complete the work described below in a professional and workmanlike manner, in compliance with applicable codes, manufacturer instructions, and industry standards. The Parties agree that the overall scope, phases, major materials/finishes, and schedule (start, substantial completion, and final completion) are:
Changes to scope, price, or time must be authorized by written change order signed by both Parties before the change is performed.
3. Contract Sum & Payments
The Parties agree to the contract price, deposit/retention (if any), progress billing milestones or frequency, final payment timing, and acceptable payment method(s) as follows:
Progress payments (if any) are due upon receipt of invoice and may be conditioned on reasonable documentation (e.g., schedule of values, lien waivers). Final payment is due upon substantial completion, completion of punch list items within a reasonable time, and delivery of required closeout documents.
4. Licenses, Permits, and Insurance
Contractor will maintain all licenses and permits necessary for the Work, and comply with applicable laws and codes. Contractor will carry insurance customary for the Work (including commercial general liability and workers’ compensation as required by law). Minimum insurance limits or special requirements (if any):
Certificates of insurance will be provided upon request and kept current through final completion.
5. Unforeseen Conditions; Delays
Contractor is not responsible for concealed, differing, or hazardous site conditions (including utilities, rot, mold, asbestos, contaminated soils) not reasonably discoverable by visual inspection prior to commencement. Upon discovery, Contractor will notify Owner; any remediation, scope adjustments, and time/price changes will be addressed by written change order. Neither Party is liable for delay due to events beyond its reasonable control (including severe weather, strikes, supply chain disruptions, or acts of God); time for performance will be equitably adjusted.
6. Site Safety; Owner Responsibilities
Contractor controls means, methods, sequences, and safety for the Work. Owner shall keep areas outside the Work clear, provide reasonable access to utilities, and secure pets/occupants and valuables. Owner will identify known hazards and location of private utilities to the extent known.
7. Warranties
Contractor warrants that workmanship will be free from defects for the period stated here (materials are covered by applicable manufacturer warranties):
This warranty excludes ordinary wear and tear, abuse, improper maintenance, or modifications by others. Contractor will remedy covered defects within a reasonable time after written notice.
8. Modifications; Change Orders
No oral modification is effective. All changes to scope, price, or time must be set out in a written change order identifying the work changed or added, any price/time adjustment, and any impact on milestone dates.
9. Termination
Either Party may terminate for material breach that remains uncured after written notice and a reasonable cure period. The Parties agree on notice/cure and any termination-for-convenience terms as follows:
Upon termination, Contractor is entitled to payment for Work properly performed, approved stored materials, and reasonable demobilization.
10. Dispute Resolution; Attorneys’ Fees
The Parties will attempt good-faith negotiation; if unresolved, they will submit to non-binding mediation; if still unresolved, to binding arbitration.
Mediation/arbitration administrator and venue (city/state):
The prevailing Party in arbitration or any permitted court action may recover reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs to the extent allowed by law or agreement.
11. Indemnity; Limitation of Liability
Each Party will indemnify and hold the other harmless from third-party claims to the extent caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct. Neither Party shall be liable for incidental, consequential, special, or punitive damages, including lost profits or loss of use. Except for payment obligations and indemnity for third-party claims, each Party’s aggregate liability will not exceed the contract price actually paid or payable for the portion of Work giving rise to the claim.
12. Title; Risk of Loss; Cleanup
Title to materials passes to Owner upon payment and incorporation into the Work. Risk of loss prior to final completion remains with Contractor except for loss caused by Owner or Owner’s separate contractors. Contractor will keep the site reasonably clean and remove debris at completion.
13. Entire Agreement; Severability; Notices
This Contract is the entire agreement and supersedes prior discussions regarding the Work. If any provision is held unenforceable, it will be limited to the minimum extent necessary so the remainder remains in effect. Notices must be in writing and delivered to the Party addresses stated above (or as later designated in writing).
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